The US government borrows money by issuing Treasury bonds—essentially IOUs that promise to pay investors back with interest over time. The interest rate on a 10-year Treasury bond (a bond that matures in 10 years) has just hit levels not seen since 2007, before the financial crisis. This matters because when the US government pays more interest on its debt, it signals that investors are nervous or demanding higher returns for lending money.
When US Treasury yields rise sharply, it affects the entire world. Investors around the globe are selling their bond holdings and looking elsewhere for returns, which means bond prices are dropping everywhere. Meanwhile, President Trump has dismissed concerns about artificial intelligence posing dangers to society, calling such worries a "hoax." According to JPMorgan Asset Management expert Priya Misra, the market may be approaching a turning point in these rate movements, though other factors will continue to shape where bond prices and yields head next.