Bond yields have been rising, which means the interest rates the government pays on its debt are going up. When this happens, banks and lenders raise the interest rates they charge on mortgages, car loans, and business loans to stay competitive. The connection is direct: if the government is paying more to borrow money, lenders will expect to earn more when you borrow from them too.
This matters to you personally if you're planning to buy a house, refinance a mortgage, or start a business. Higher mortgage rates mean your monthly payments go up—sometimes by hundreds of dollars a month. Small business owners face the same squeeze: when it costs more to borrow to expand or buy equipment, they may hold off on growth or pass those costs to customers through higher prices.